#include "stm32c031xx.h" // CMSIS-compatible interface #include "delay.h" // LED marked "LD4" on the NUCLEO-C031C6 board #define LD4_PIN 5U // external LED to be inserted between GND (short leg) and // D12 (longer leg) on the CN9 connector #define LD5_PIN 6U typedef struct /* __attribute__((packed)) */ { uint8_t y; uint16_t x; } Point; Point p1, p2; typedef struct { Point top_left; Point bottom_right; } Window; typedef struct { Point corners[3]; } Triangle; Window w, w2; Triangle t; int main(void) { Point *pp; Window *wp; p1.x = sizeof(Point); p1.y = 0xAAU; w.top_left.x = 1U; w.bottom_right.y = 2U; t.corners[0].x = 1U; t.corners[2].y = 2U; p2 = p1; w2 = w; pp = &p1; wp = &w2; (*pp).x = 1U; (*wp).top_left = *pp; pp->x = 1U; wp->top_left = *pp; // enable GPIOA clock port for the LEDs RCC->IOPENR |= (1U << 0U); // NUCLEO-C031C6 board has LED LD4 on GPIOA pin LD4_PIN // and external LED LD5 on GPIO LD5_PIN // set the LED pins as push-pull output, no pull-up, pull-down GPIOA->MODER &= ~((3U << 2U*LD4_PIN) | (3U << 2U*LD5_PIN)); GPIOA->MODER |= ((1U << 2U*LD4_PIN) | (1U << 2U*LD5_PIN)); GPIOA->OTYPER &= ~((1U << LD4_PIN) | (1U << LD5_PIN)); GPIOA->OSPEEDR &= ~((3U << 2U*LD4_PIN) | (3U << 2U*LD5_PIN)); GPIOA->OSPEEDR |= ((1U << 2U*LD4_PIN) | (1U << 2U*LD5_PIN)); GPIOA->PUPDR &= ~((3U << 2U*LD4_PIN) | (3U << 2U*LD5_PIN)); GPIOA->BSRR = (1U << LD5_PIN); // turn LD5 on while (1) { // endless loop GPIOA->BSRR = (1U << LD4_PIN); // turn LD4 on delay(500000); GPIOA->BSRR = (1U << (LD4_PIN + 16U)); // turn LD4 off delay(250000); } //return 0; // unreachable code } //............................................................................ // function needed by the library/startup code _Noreturn void assert_failed(char const * const module, int const id); _Noreturn void assert_failed(char const * const module, int const id) { // TBD: damage control (void)module; // avoid the "unused parameter" compiler warning (void)id; // avoid the "unused parameter" compiler warning NVIC_SystemReset(); }